A little more personally

About me

I'm Raphael, a machine learning researcher from Germany, currently based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. My research at MIT focuses on reinforcement learning and multi-agent systems, alongside research collaborations at Harvard.

What draws me to machine learning

The questions that draw me in are often mathematical: how structure shapes what a model can learn, how uncertainty affects decisions, and why learned behavior generalizes. I'm especially interested in machine learning theory, statistics, and probability theory.

During a research internship at Porsche, I worked on multimodal learning and the post-training and fine-tuning of transformer and diffusion models, including neural surrogates for physical simulation. I also contribute to a Harvard research project on LLM interpretability and language bias, supervised by Ryan Badman.

I'm also interested in automated research: how agents can propose hypotheses, run experiments, and evaluate their own work.

Building alongside research

I co-founded PrognoseWerk to build forecasting software and work on Nyra, a personal AI project. I like working with small teams and seeing how research ideas behave in use.

Outside the work

I enjoy playing chess, running, and going to the gym. I also raced karts nationally and internationally, including the ROK Cup world final in 2017 and the Winter Cup in Italy in 2020. At the Winter Cup, I raced against Kimi Antonelli, now a Formula 1 driver. I still follow the sport.

I enjoy traveling and meeting people whose work is quite different from mine. The IDEA League Challenge Programme and volunteering with IT4Kids have been two ways of doing that.

I'm always happy to hear about an interesting research question, a startup idea, or a place worth exploring.

Raphael visiting Harvard
At Harvard, Cambridge.
Raphael racing at the Winter Cup in Italy in 2020
Winter Cup · Italy, 2020.

Selected participant · 2025–2026

IDEA League
Challenge Programme

A year of working with students across European universities on questions that span technology, society, and leadership. The four modules take us from Lecco and Aachen to Zurich and Gothenburg.

We approach complex problems from different angles: navigating stakeholder interests, weighing economic and societal costs, understanding human behavior, and developing solutions through design thinking. The programme combines leadership practice with team proposals presented to practitioners.

For me, the appeal is learning to make a case beyond my own discipline, with people who see the same problem differently.

About the programme

Voluntary engagement

IT4Kids

I help children get started with programming and contribute to digital education and data analysis. I like the moment when an abstract idea becomes something a child can build, try, and understand for themselves.

In 2025, IT4Kids received the Förderpreis zum Deutschen Nationalpreis for its work in digital education. I was part of the team attending the ceremony at the Französische Friedrichstadtkirche in Berlin.

About the award
Raphael with the IT4Kids team at the Deutscher Nationalpreis ceremony in Berlin
The IT4Kids team at the award ceremony · Berlin, 10 June 2025.

Background

Education

  • RWTH Aachen UniversityM.Sc. Automation Engineering · 2025–2026Focus on data science and machine learning.
  • Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyVisiting student in Computer Science · 2026RWTH master's thesis research.
  • RWTH Aachen UniversityB.Sc. Mechanical Engineering · 2021–2025Specialization in automotive engineering.

Selected

Awards & recognition

  • Hack-Nation Global AI HackathonGlobal winner with the AMBR team
    2026
  • RWTH Dean's ListBachelor's and master's studies · Top 5% in the awarded cohorts
    2024–2025
  • DeutschlandstipendiumAcademic merit and community engagement
    2025–2026
  • RWTH Research Ambassador ProgramSelected for the research exchange programme
    2026
  • EuroTech Federation FellowshipSelected fellow
    2026
  • Y Combinator Startup SchoolSelected for the two-day programme in San Francisco
    2026
  • IDEA League Challenge ProgrammeSelected participant with travel scholarship
    2025–2026

Say hello.

For research, projects, or a good conversation.

raphaelkarmalker@gmail.com